miR-30a inhibits endothelin A receptor and chemoresistance in ovarian carcinoma

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miR-30a inhibits endothelin A receptor and chemoresistance in ovarian carcinoma.

Drug resistance remains the major clinical barrier to successful treatment in epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC) patients, and the evidence of microRNA involvement in drug resistance has been recently emerging. Endothelin-1 (ET-1)/ETA receptor (ETAR) axis is aberrantly activated in chemoresistant EOC cells and elicits pleiotropic effects promoting epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and ...

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Upregulation of Endothelin-1/Endothelin A Receptor Expression Correlates with Heparanase Expression in Ovarian Carcinoma

Background: Heparanase and endothelin-1/endothelin A receptor (ET-1/ETAR) expressions increase in cancer. This condition enhances tumor progression and correlates with poor survival. Limited data are documented regarding the role of heparanase and ET-1/ETAR in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). We sought to characterize the correlation between heparanase and ET-1/ETAR in EOC.Methods: Thirty patie...

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ABT-627, a potent endothelin receptor A antagonist, inhibits ovarian carcinoma growth in vitro.

Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is present at high concentrations in ovarian cancer ascites and is overexpressed in primary and metastatic ovarian carcinomas. In these tumours the presence of ET-1 is associated with enhanced neovascularization and with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression. In these tumour cells, ET-1 acts as an autocrine growth factor selectively through the receptor ET(A),...

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Acquisition of chemoresistance and EMT phenotype is linked with activation of the endothelin A receptor pathway in ovarian carcinoma cells.

PURPOSE Emerging evidence suggests molecular and phenotypic association between chemoresistance and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in cancer. Endothelin-1 (ET-1)/endothelin A receptor (ET(A)R) axis is implicated in the pathobiology of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) by driving tumor-promoting effects, including EMT. Here, we analyzed how ET(A)R regulates chemoresistance and EMT in EOC....

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MiR-30a inhibits BECN1-mediated autophagy in diabetic cataract

Purpose To investigate the role of microRNAs in the regulation of autophagy and apoptosis in lens epithelial cells (LECs) during diabetic cataract formation. Methods A miRNA microarray study and quantitative real-time PCR were performed to identify the expression of miRNAs in LECs of diabetic cataract. Human LECs were cultured in high glucose conditions as a diabetic cataract model. BECN1 and...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Oncotarget

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1949-2553

DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.6546